The band led by the gentle soul of Orlando Weeks, moving from South London to Brighton, has managed to innovate and reinvent itself, proving able to mature musically over the years, in complete honesty with themselves and with their audience. If their debut Colour It In initially worked as a kind of tribute to bands like Strokes, Bloc Party and, in some ways, the Gang Of Four of “Entertainment”, with Wall Of Arms first and Given To The Wild later, the building of the Maccabees' own sound is almost entirely down to these five young Londoners. Almost, indeed. Because there is one inspiration, a presence that proved fundamental for the band and for Weeks in particular: Richard Hawley from Sheffield, sometimes barely perceptible, but who, listening closely, fully shapes the lyrical and melodic contours of the band's soul.
South London, school and the Bible
In 2003, friends Orlando Weeks and Robert Dylan Thomas spent their afternoons watching TV and writing songs. In the summer of that same year, Hugo White and Rupert Jarvis joined them to form the Maccabees, a band that also made room for Hugo's older brother, already a guitarist, Felix White. The curious name comes from a religious reference: the Maccabees, the Jewish family who led the rebellion against Antiochus IV in the 2nd century BC. “We were at home looking through some books, and the first one I picked up happened to be the Bible; flipping through it I came across the Maccabees and thought it could be a good name for a band,” explained Rupert Jarvis, the band's bassist.
Besides, the Maccabees spent a peaceful childhood and adolescence within the Borough of Wandsworth in South London, between swims at the Latchmere Leisure Centre and football matches. These are the defining traits of the lyrics on the first part of the band's discography, which, accompanied by the introverted, romantic side of lyricist Weeks, debuts with Colour It In.
Brighton, university and the debut
At the Concorde 2, the launchpad venue for new bands from East Sussex and Brighton, Orlando Weeks watches a Franz Ferdinand show and becomes convinced that the Scots' performance is one of the finest he has ever seen in his life. It's 2004. Three years later, he himself will be singing on that very stage, backed by brothers Hugo and Felix White on guitars, Rupert Jarvis on bass and Robert Dylan Thomas on drums, closing out one of the last shows of the band's first UK tour.
“Lando” – as he's nicknamed by the band – moved to Brighton to study Art and Visual Illustration at university; the rest of the Maccabees followed him too: some to try their hand at something at least resembling studying, others simply for a change of scenery. Brighton becomes the band's new seaside home, as they shed their city clothes for the provincial garb of Sussex sailors. It's here that the first singles are born, the raw material that will build the fresh-sounding Colour It In, released on 14 May 2007 through Fiction Records, a Polydor label under Universal Music.
It's November 2005 when the band releases their first single, “X-Ray”; the track gets radio play, particularly on Xfm London Radio – a station the Maccabees still work with to this day – earning a faint response, probably due to a sound and certain vocal harmonies very similar to another band, Bloc Party, who had already released their debut album “Silent Alarm” back in February. Weeks' voice seems unsure whether to follow the lines of Kele Okereke (Bloc Party) or those of Tom Smith (Editors) on “The Back Room”, thus falling into anonymity; the guitars, tinged with a touch of overdrive, and the bass play melodies in unison lifted from early Iron Maiden, propped up by a Dylan Thomas who nervously alternates between snare, bass drum and tom. A yellow flag, then, signalling danger of swimming in waters swollen and murky with similar productions.
In April 2006, “Latchmere” is released as the second single, a teenage tribute to the aforementioned Latchmere Centre back in never-forgotten London. Thanks also to the help of Steve Lamacq, the BBC Radio presenter, the single allows the five of them to make a name for themselves on the independent scene and to put out a music video aired online and on British TV channels. Playful and free of ulterior motives, “Latchmere” foreshadows, in both musical and lyrical content, the release of the debut album. “Swim, swim, swim, swim, swimming/ Stay in your lanes/ Madames and monsieurs please return to your cubicles/ Latchmere’s got a wave machine”; the compulsively repeated mantras precede the band's sense of joy, which, with Weezer-style backing vocals, recalls those swims, this time in calmer waters; the marching drums let the guitars chime in rhythmically with simple melodies, over which Orlando's vocal range gets to play.
Colour It In immediately wins over critics and audiences alike for the spontaneity of its content – sincerity will from now on be the Maccabees' chosen weapon of seduction – and two more singles are lifted from the album in addition to the earlier ones: "First Love" and "About Your Dress". In the first picture, the images carry Strokes-ish guitar tints, framed by a steady, linear bass and a drum part loaded with rebound hits; Weeks keeps up his amusing vocal turns, playing the ironic troubadour of alliteration here (“And are you cool/ Symmetrical/ Hypocritical/ Analytical/ So critical”), lending even more vivacity and colour to an already vivid painting. "About Your Dress" again shows his vocal kinship with Okereke, though it differs in its poetic lines, which in Weeks's conception are more romantic and direct: "I don't know why I write about such everyday subjects, about loves lived and then ended: I do it because that's how it comes out, without any particular reason." In fact the single is an excellent commercial choice to continue along the path traced by "First Love", despite having a different structure, not based on the typical intro-verse-chorus format: Jarvis, on bass, opens the dance in favour of White and his guitar riff, the undisputed star of the dancefloor, which nonetheless welcomes the crisp drums but sidelines the band's overall potential.
The guiding thread of the whole album is the naturalness of a bunch of decent lads who enjoy doing what they do and don't fret too much about the future, about growing up before their time. "Toothpaste Kisses" itself, the album's closing track, is beautifully staged in a video where "toothpaste kisses" triumph in a passionate sequence of men with women, men with men and women with women, proving that the only thing that really matters to the Maccabees is romantic love. Carefully tucked inside a refined box, "Toothpaste Kisses" is a gentle lullaby that cradles our feelings through the interplay of a soft classical guitar and slow, drawn-out electric guitar notes, while Dylan Thomas's brushes timidly try to have their say. The single is also a kind of tribute that Orlando pays to "Late Final Night", the debut solo album by Richard Hawley, an ideal figure in terms of manner and harmonic approach to singing.
Rob's farewell and the concept of all-round art
“Dear friend of mine has/ Broken his union
Broke from tradition/ Broken his vision of the future
Alone, Alone, Alone/ Not alone at all"
The opening of "No Kind Words" is an omen. It describes a story centred on a man who, stepping out of the spotlight, tends to shine a light of his own on substance abuse, the difficulty of thinking about the future, and the harsh reality of being left alone: in 2008 the band's drummer, Robert Dylan Thomas, entered rehab to try to tackle his addiction problems. He is replaced by Sam Doyle, a long-standing friend of the five. "The lyrics have nothing to do with Rob leaving the band, though. I have no idea if we'll see him again; I think it was the best choice for everyone, for the band and for Rob himself" — these are the words Weeks and Felix White use to comment on Dylan Thomas's departure, and in a way they reflect the seriousness of purpose of the whole band, now nearing the imminent release of the new LP, Wall Of Arms. "No Kind Words" also reveals, in its sound, the identity of the future Maccabees: murkier, with a prominent bass that dictates the tempos and rhythms, which the guitars harmonize with minor chords, making Orlando's voice sound even darker and more mysterious.
Wall Of Arms comes out on 4 May 2009 on Fiction Records, debuting at no. 13 on the UK charts, launched by the single "Love You Better", a track that would often be used as a closer in live sets. The single sets the lyrical tone for the whole album: romantic love is present, as always, but something has changed since the previous Colour It In; Orlando sheds his shyness, writing of a sincere love that needs time to grow and to understand how to face the dark sides of the reality that surrounds and shapes him. The opening guitar smear announces that the Maccabees are back, fleshed out by a horn section that, towards the end, coming together with all the instruments and Orlando's voice, recalls various Arcade Fire-esque affinities.
"Why would you kill it, kill it, kill it before it dies?" the band asks in "One Hand Holding", showing their will to seriously address the things that matter, from love to their job, which by now has truly become that of making music. Hugo and Felix's vocal harmonies lock in with Jarvis's low notes, while the guitars, which phrase politely even in the chorus, leave little room for the imagination.
Wall Of Arms is not merely a record to be filed away; with the production wings of Markus Dravs (Bjork, Arcade Fire) it soars into an all-round art concept: the horn section intro, for instance, brings South London closer in some ways to Butler and Chassagne's Montreal – the session the Maccabees performed together with the Dodworth Colliery Band is well worth noting – the cover art is carefully designed to primarily build an art object; the Stamps, the marks branded onto fans' skin, are different each time, designed and carved with a chisel by Weeks himself.
Wall Of Arms is a tool of awareness, a device useful for giving shape to the Maccabees creature. In some ways the most independent record in the English band's output, it stands as a turning-point album, winking at certain Arcade Fire-style surges – "Love You Better", "One Hand Holding", "Seventeen Hands" – but with the White brothers' guitars starting to weave patterns that will become increasingly recognizable going forward, and Orlando Weeks's voice moving swiftly along the path of artistic growth and diversification, comparable only to that of Hayden Thorpe of Wild Beasts.
The title track "Wall Of Arms" would make any sensitive heart light up: a document of deep, secular delicacy on themes of faith and help, “They are a wall of arms around me/ Oh… it is they who are my army/ Oh… it is they who are my army/ I have faith, oh… I have faith/ I have faith, oh… I have faith/ In those who put up with me”, in which Jarvis's bass and Dylan Thomas's drums unspool unexpected tropical rhythms; the staggered horn entries punch a plane ticket that, stamped in the land of the Buena Vista Social Club and of Compay Segundo in particular, is set down on arrival on a little table in old Montreal, in the galloping rhythm that closes the track.
The album is also driven along by the snare-driven "Can You Give It", where the guitars and bass breathe out the last gasps of Casablancas and co., assembling sounds that take Walt Disney fans straight back to the melodies of an archery tournament, held in a forest near Nottingham and won by a fox disguised as a stork: a tribute, perhaps unconscious, to George Bruns, the Disney Studios composer and Dixieland lover, who was nominated four times at the Academy Awards for his compositions.
By the end of 2010, Wall Of Arms has reached the major European festivals (Reading & Leeds, BBK Bilbao, Pinkpop, Latitude) and allows the band to support Editors on tour for "In This Light And On This Evening", thrilling the British press, who praise their qualities during the famous show at Brixton Academy in London.
Coming home
It happens that, after crossing Europe for forty dates, you feel like going home. The thing is, though, that if your name is now The Maccabees, then home becomes the recording studio, and you're happy to go back there, to write, because your age and your trade allow you to free yourself from the constraints that even just repeating a setlist imposes on you.
So it happens that this South London band, based in Brighton, made up of middle-class lads and university students, ends up calling that very recording studio home, and from within it, over a year and a half of work – part of 2010 and all of 2011 – draws out Given To The Wild, the third chapter of their career.
And it's a work masterfully crafted, in concept and in detail, by the band first and foremost, and secondly by the array of producers/engineers hired for the job: Tim Goldsworthy (Massive Attack, Lcd Soundsystem, Cut Copy) and Bruno Ellingham (Moby, Goldfrapp) handle the electronic-leaning production; Jag Jago and Sean Julliard (Vaccines, Friendly Fires) alternate it with an indie-rock slant, and Cenzo Townshend (Florence and the Machine, Snow Patrol, Bloc Party, Editors) mixes the whole energetic complex together.
The result is an album that skilfully blends keyboards with guitars, with standout performances from Jarvis on bass and Doyle on drums. You can sense how the record functions as a kind of continuum with Wall Of Arms, where that reflective mood was already perceptible — and which, on Given To The Wild, is amplified by beds of keyboards and horns with a less carefree attitude.
Given to The Wild was released on 9 January 2012 through Fiction Records, debuting at number 4 on the UK charts and marking the arrival of a new touring member in the band, Will White on keyboards, brother of Hugo and Felix.
The new look the band gives its Maccabees haircut is partly revealed during the launch show at Wedgewood Rooms in Portsmouth in August 2011, where the darker, more intimate colours that the five-piece explore on Given To The Wild can already be felt. The single "Pelican", released in November 2011, insistently knocks on the door of the English media and of NME, which relents by giving the band the magazine's cover a month later. Track 8 on the album is a tribute to nature, but not to the natural order of things, to the beginning and end of things, to the eternal battle between contradictions: Orlando's voice, by now well-defined, defined but not definitive, melodiously counterpoints the White brothers' jagged guitars, only to embrace them in the end, when the rhythm turns quick, even more frantic and wild.
Given To The Wild is brilliant in its own way: witness the shimmer of "Glimmer", a sheet of water in which you can admire Weeks' silky voice and the White brothers' two-finger arpeggios, rippled at the close by sharp shards of synth; and on the second single, "Fell To Follow", the cascading guitars prove that atypical glow, an eternal chase, made ever more intimate by Weeks' lyrics and dusted by Will White's keyboard beds.
On "Go" the band shows a "striving towards", the dynamism of growth still in progress, which bodes well for future releases and also rules out any notion of a fully achieved maturity; Doyle alternates downtempo electronic rhythms in search of balance, found when you let yourself fall, trustingly, into the sincere waves of Felix White's riff, just beyond the words sung by Orlando: “It was not enough/ It’s not enough/ And it never was”.
Although a thoroughly Maccabees album, Given To The Wild is also a nod of recognition to vintage British pop-rock: Queen, Coldplay, Radiohead. The choral endings present in almost every track bring to mind the virtual embraces between audience and band at their shows, as Chris Martin well teaches us, and certain synth keyboards — in "Heave", for instance — can't help but evoke the "Queen of England"; and "Slowly One", sadly, conveys that Weeks' romantic spirit has grown darker, moving to the refined chimes of Doyle's drums, flowing over the liquid currents of Felix White's guitar in Johnny Greenwood mode: “Every new encounter that’s not her/ leaves you cold/ Some day you’re going to wake up/ and think you went a day without”, just before a fierce headache erupts, delivered by Hugo White's virulent guitar, with the horn section and brother Will joining in.
Not only does the mood darken, it becomes downright cryptic on "Unknown", where a marvellous Catherine Pockson of the duo Alpines closes out the album's most unsettled track, reminding Orlando that "Just while love remembers", in a place where an imposing gothic church has been built, with new wave guitar foundations and Editors pillars, embellished by rhythmic spires of African percussion.
The band carries on its shoulders a tour that spans the globe, starting in January 2012 and taking in the UK, Europe, Australia, Japan, the United States, Canada and Mexico, touring alongside Florence and the Machine and that golden goose known as the Black Keys; once again they take on the major international festivals, adding Spain's Benicassim, the Netherlands' Lowlands and Ireland's Picnic to their list; they go gold in the UK in 2012, and Given To The Wild is nominated Album of the Year at the 2012 Mercury Prize, going on to win at the 2013 NME Awards.
A new hypothesis of genre
The choice this time was to record and produce an album finally on their own, armed only with their own ideas. The opportunity arose when the "South Londoners" all five found themselves in Elephant & Castle, straddling zones 1 and 2 of London, and there they decided to live and to build their own recording studio, in a neighbourhood that has lately been enjoying £1.5 billion in funding — no small change for a building and social regeneration project.
Just as neighbourhoods evolve under the natural push of the people who inhabit them, so too The Maccabees reach the fourth phase of their career, which, three years on from Given To The Wild, sees them take centre stage with Marks To Prove It, long awaited by a host of fans both at home and abroad.
Marks To Prove It opens with "Marks To Prove It", a direct, forthright single that looks backward — all the way to the early days of Colour It In — and where the most interesting point isn't really the texture of the track itself, but rather the sheer command of their craft that the English band now possesses, a kind of musical autopoiesis, a genre embodied and distinguishable from all others.
Shedding a few rough patches along the way ("Something Like Happiness", "WWI Portraits"), evidence of the difficulties mentioned above, you can nonetheless come across some top-class tracks: "Kamakura" is one of them, with its dreamy guitar strokes delicately underscored by Weeks' now unmistakable voice, and "Spit It Out" — honestly the album's best-realised and most complete track — a trait d'union between the three previous records and the most intriguing path forward, a continuous crescendo somewhere between Elton John, Queen and big English stadium choruses.
The unprecedented piano doesn't stop at "Spit It Out", but runs as a thread through the whole new record, much as horns once did on Wall Of Arms; we hear it on "Silence", a ballad sung by Hugo, on the rubbery "Slow Sun" and on the dewy "Pioneering Systems", which together with "Ribbon Road", but especially with "Dawn Chorus", lets us hear just how deeply The Maccabees have absorbed the art of Richard Hawley: the former Pulp man is the light that illuminates the most moving and profound piece on Marks To Prove It, a delicate, tinkling pop ballad of old-fashioned taste and refinement, accompanied by a spine-tingling horn section.
Marks To Prove It is a record that grows on you after repeated listens, constantly improving, one in which you uncover small details that create irresistible atmospheres, marking the difference between run-of-the-mill quantity and the refined quality of a new identity-driven phenomenon we might simply call fair-rock. The Maccabees thus seem to be searching for a new, and for now definitive, identity in which to fully express themselves; the strong impression is that outside pressures do nothing for the artistic peace of mind of these good lads, who instead find themselves constantly having to prove they're something more than honest, reliable human beings.
Young Colossus: Orlando Weeks' side-project
"Two years ago now I started putting down songs
that in a way had nothing to do with Maccabees
in fact, they had nothing to do with anything"
(Orlando Weeks)
In May 2012 Orlando Weeks officially announced Young Colossus, a side-project featuring Nic Nell on production and Alessi Laurent-Marke, known as Alessi's Ark, a young singer-songwriter from Hammersmith, London. The project was launched with an eponymous EP made up of 6 tracks and a 24-page storybook illustrated by Robert Hunter.
Young Colossus is in effect a demonstration of what Weeks means by the term Art, that is, a conception embracing multidisciplinarity, one that doesn't settle for clear-cut stances or snap judgments about what best represents it or what fails to.
The record has Mediterranean, almost Hellenic sounds of classical guitar ("Franky") interspersed with drums and electronic pads, seasoned by the blend of Weeks' voice with that of Alessi's Ark, which owes a debt to the Kate Bush of "Lionheart", the Bjork of "Volta" and, more recently, the deep Bat For Lashes'/Natasha Khan's work. "Sleeper" moves through Eastern musical territory, and while Alessi's timbre does nothing to dispel the comparison with Miss Khan, Weeks' artistic abilities are a pleasant surprise, on a record where he's engaged more as composer/musician than as singer. "Xhocka" shows off Orlando's ethnic ambitions: in a spirit of research and experimentation he leafs through the musical atlas of India and South Africa, extracting a refined, stubborn composition that lights up the eyes with a fantastical forest, not unlike those admired on James Cameron's planet Pandora.
Released in a limited edition of 1500 copies (EP+Storybook) by Chrysalis Music Ltd., Young Colossus could prove to be an avant-garde artistic laboratory for the future artistic directions of Maccabees.
Orlando Weeks' solo adventure after the band's breakup
Orlando Weeks' life has changed a lot in recent years — to put it simply: he became a father; before working on this "A Quickening" he even wrote a children's book. This change, the new everyday life of the former Maccabees frontman, is crystal clear in his new way of writing songs.
There's so much calm, such delicate shifts and deep reflections to be found across these eleven tracks that, rather than Maccabees, what comes to mind is the fragile Antlers of "Familiar", or the submerged lyrics of Robert Wyatt. A wide variety of arrangements — admittedly rather static ones — isn't really among the record's traits, which stays constantly anchored to very slow structures made of elegant piano notes, light electronic touches (the glitchy ending of "Safe In Sound", the heartbeat of "Takes A Village"), light dashes of horns that peek through in the livelier tracks ("St. Thomas", "All The Things") and in the mistier ones ("None Too Tough", "Milk Breath"), precise drumming, at times martial, but nonetheless brushed, soft.
"A Quickening" is a very uniform record, made up of discreet sounds that are never banal, meant to bring out the whispered, moved thoughts of the singer-songwriter and young father. Uniform, too, are the quality and refinement, which point decidedly upward.
In a brief rundown of must listens, mention must certainly go to the delicate opener "Milk Breath", all tenderness toward his son, immersed in a fragile bubble of affection and milk breath, the magnificent landscapes of "Takes A Village", the vibrant, jazzy "All The Things", and the dreamlike flourishes of the opera singer that close out "Dream" and the record with it. These are all tracks that an inattentive ear might take to be too similar to one another, but which instead live and shine thanks to details and nuances that reward the more attentive listeners, those willing to take in these confessions by dim light.
Contribution by Michele Corrado ("A Quickening")
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This article is an English translation of the original Italian text, published on OndaRock.it. It was translated with the help of artificial intelligence, under the editorial responsibility of OndaRock's editor-in-chief, Claudio Fabretti.
| MACCABEES | ||
| Colour It In (Fiction, 2007) | 7 | |
| Wall Of Arms (Fiction, 2009) | 7 | |
| Given To The Wild (Fiction, 2012) | 8 | |
| Marks To Prove It (Fiction, 2015) | 7 | |
| YOUNG COLOSSUS | ||
| Young Colossus (Chrysalis, 2012) | 6.5 | |
| Orlando Weeks | ||
| A Quickening (Pias, 2020) | 7 |